Why is iron used as the catalyst for ammonia synthesis?

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Shandong Avant New Material Technology Co., Ltd.

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Why is iron used as the catalyst for ammonia synthesis?

Iron emerges as the catalyst of preference in ammonia synthesis catalysts, primarily owing to its inherent cost-effectiveness and the noteworthy prowess it exhibits in catalyzing the ammonia synthesis reaction. This strategic selection is underpinned by the dual benefits of iron – its economic feasibility aligns with industrial considerations, while its impressive catalytic activity underscores its pivotal role in orchestrating the intricate chemical transformations essential for the synthesis of ammonia. As a linchpin in the process, iron not only contributes to the economic viability of ammonia production but also exemplifies its significance in facilitating the efficiency and success of this fundamental industrial reaction.